Pterostylis australis Hook.F.

Southern greenhood (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Pterostylis

Characteristics

Plant c. 10–25 cm. tall at fl. Stem us. erect, smooth, internodes < lvs. Lvs mostly 4–5, the shape changing from below upwards; lamina c. 4–15 × 1–1.6 cm., the lowest, and those on non-flowering plants, elliptic, occ. broadly, subacute, subsessile or with winged petiole; middle lvs longer, relatively narrower, sts long and almost grasslike, 1, 2 or none of the lvs overtopping fl. Fl. solitary, ovary us. erect. Dorsal sepal c. 2.5–3.5–(4.5) cm. tall, often rather smoothly arcuate but sts erect below then horizontal above, acuminate to shortly caudate; lateral sepals diverging at a narrow angle, tips long-acuminate to caudate, sts considerably overtopping galea, or bent strongly backwards. Petals shorter than dorsal sepal, acute or acuminate. Labellum lanceolate-oblong, little arched, broad almost to middle then narrowing above to obtuse tip, the margins there ± deflexed and inclined to be pinched in. Column about as tall as labellum; stigma long-oval, often as broad as column, sts overlapped by wings from above.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Pterostylis australis unspecified picture

Distribution

Pterostylis australis world distribution map, present in New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:655282-1
WFO ID wfo-0000288432
COL ID 6WLZL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pterostylis australis