Pyrrosia nummulariifolia (Sw.) Ching

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Polypodiaceae > Platycerioideae > Pyrrosia

Characteristics

Plants small, 2-7 cm tall. Rhizome long creeping, 0.6-1.6 mm in diam., in cross section sometimes with a single, central sclerenchyma strand; phyllopodia 0.5-1.5 cm apart, lateral buds between or opposite to phyllopodia. Scales peltate, 3.3-5.7 × 0.3-0.7 mm, base entire to ciliate; acumen light brown, ciliate; short, ± orbicular to ovate scales regularly present. Fronds strongly dimorphic, distinctly to indistinctly stipitate. Sterile fronds: ± sessile or up to 2 cm stipitate; lamina elliptic to ovate, 1.5-2 × 1.2-1.5 cm, base cordate to rounded or occasionally cuneate, apex rounded. Fertile fronds: stipe up to 2.5 cm; lamina elliptic to obovate, 5-7 × 0.3-1.1 cm, base cuneate to gradually attenuate. Hydathodes absent. Indument persistent, dimorphic, dense, brown, lower layer mostly whitish; upper layer composed of hairs 0.7-1.4 mm in diam., with erect-spreading, acicular rays, usually distinctly raised above a lower layer with mainly woolly rays. Sori superficial, without central bundle of paraphyses. Sporangia with stalks 1-1.5 × as long as capsule.
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Foliage retention evergreen
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Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.07
Root system rhizome
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

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Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Pyrrosia nummulariifolia world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17416430-1
WFO ID wfo-0001238026
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Galeoglossa obovata Galeoglossa rotundifolia Niphobolus nummulariifolius Polypodium nummulariifolium Cyclophorus obovatus Gymnopteris nummulariifolia Niphobolus rotundifolius Polypodium obovatum Galeoglossa nummulariifolia Pyrrosia nummulariifolia Acrostichum nummulariifolium Acrostichum obovatum Pyrrosia obovata Cyclophorus nummularifolius Niphobolus obovatus

Lower taxons

Pyrrosia nummulariifolia var. rufa