Pyrrosia porosa (Presl) Hovenkamp

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Polypodiaceae > Platycerioideae > Pyrrosia

Characteristics

Plants 7-25 cm tall. Rhizome shortly elongated, 1.6-3.1 mm in diam., cross section with few to many sclerenchyma strands; phyllopodia 0.3-0.7 cm apart, lateral buds alternating with phyllopodia. Scales peltate, narrowly ovate to lanceolate, 1.4-6.8 × 0.5-2.1 mm, base entire to ciliate; acumen light brown to dull blackish with a distinct lighter margin, ciliate to dentate. Fronds monomorphic, sessile or indistinctly stipitate; lamina widest above middle, 10-23 × 0.7-2.5 cm, base gradually narrowed, apex acute to acuminate. Hydathodes distinct, superficial. Indument persistent, dimorphic, very sparse to dense, brown or lower layer whitish; hairs 0.2-1.6 mm in diam., with erect-spreading to appressed, acicular rays, usually ± mixed with hairs with mainly woolly rays. Sori superficial, without central bundle of paraphyses. Sporangia sessile or with stalks to as long as capsule.
More
A fern. It grows 7-25 cm tall. The frond blades are widest above the middle. They are 10-23 cm long by 1-3 cm wide.
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Growth support free-standing
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Mature height (meter) 0.07 - 0.25
Root system rhizome
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Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows on trees and rocks. In China it grows between 900-2,600 m above sea level. In Sichuan and Yunnan.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The leaves are used for a tea drink.
Uses medicinal tea
Edible fronds leaves
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Pyrrosia porosa world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, India, Japan, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17516120-1
WFO ID wfo-0001118025
COL ID 4QW9P
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Cyclophorus schmidianus Niphobolus porosus Pyrrosia stictica Cyclophorus sticticus Cyclophorus xiphioides Niphobolus acrocarpus Pyrrosia porosa Cyclophorus acrocarpus Cyclophorus porosus Pyrrosia scolopendrina Pyrrosia mollis f. alcicornu Cyclophorus pekinensis f. minor Polypodium porosum Niphobolus sticticus Polypodium sticticum Cyclophorus malacophyllus Niphobolus xiphioides Cyclophorus alcicornu Niphobolus schmidianus Pyrrosia porosa var. porosa Pyrrosia mollis var. mollissima Niphobolus sticticus var. major Pyrrosia porosa var. mollissima