Quaqua framesii (Pillans) Bruyns

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Quaqua

Characteristics

Small to robust succulent forming dense clump 60-500 mm diam. Stems 50-200 mm long, 15-25 mm thick, decumbent, grey-green to somewhat purplish; tubercles 3-6 mm long, conical, spreading, joined near bases into 4-5 often slightly spiralling or disorganised angles along stem, tipped with sharp hardened yellow tooth slightly flattened above, often with 2 denticles near base. Inflorescences of 3-10 ± simultaneously opening flowers towards apex of stem; pedicel 1-3 mm long, 1 mm thick, spreading and holding flower facing horizontally; sepals 2.0-2.5 mm long, ovate-lanceolate, acute. Corolla 11-18 mm diam., rotate to campanulate; outside yellow-green occasionally with slight pinkish tinge; inside bright yellow or greenish yellow on lobes becoming paler towards mouth of tube, around mouth of tube and base of lobes with stiff cylindrical translucent-white ascending bristles each arising from a low papilla, otherwise smooth; tube cupular to conical, 1.8-2.2 mm long, 2-3 mm diameter at mouth inside; lobes 7-8 mm long, 2 mm broad at base, ascending to spreading, ± uniform in width to obtuse slightly incurved apex, longitudinally folded back so upper surface convex. Corona 1.8-2.0 mm tall, ±2 mm broad, pentagonal when viewed from above with vertices formed by lower part of outer lobes, bright yellow, sessile or raised on only very short stipe; outer lobes ±1 mm long, bifid but only very slightly with lobules remaining connivent and nearly completely closing nectarial orifice, lower down forming deep pouch between bases of inner lobes; inner lobes ±0.5 mm long, adpressed to backs of anthers but not usually exceeding them, ± rectangular and broadening towards truncate often emarginate apex, dorsiventrally flattened, sometimes hispid towards dorsally slightly swollen base.
More
Clump-forming, glabrous succulent, up to 300 mm tall, stems leafless, 4-angled, tuberculate, up to 32 mm diam. Flowers ± 3-10, opening together in many, sessile clusters along grooves of stem, pedicels 1-3 mm long. Corolla campanulate, glabrous except for stiff bristles around mouth of tube, smooth, 7-25 mm diam., inside white to pale yellow or pinkish, tube 1-2.5 mm long, lobes spreading, lanceolate, 3-10 x 2-2.5 mm. Corona yellow, outer lobes shortly bifid and pouch-like below, inner adpressed to anthers, without dorsal appendage.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 4-5
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Quaqua framesii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:913248-1
WFO ID wfo-0000733222
COL ID 4QZVW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Quaqua framesii Caralluma framesii