Quaqua linearis (N.E.Br.) Bruyns

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Apocynaceae > Quaqua

Characteristics

Small succulent up to 200 mm tall and 150 mm broad, rooting on central stem only and branching mainly above base. Stems 50-200 mm long, 10-25 mm thick, erect, uniformly dark green to purple-black and particularly dark on young growth; tubercles 2-5 mm long, broadly deltoid, laterally flattened, joined into 4 obtuse angles along stem, each tipped with small hardened deltoid tooth mostly <1 mm long flanked by 2 very small stipular denticles. Inflorescence of 1-6 often simultaneously opening flowers in lax fascicles mainly in upper parts of stem; pedicel 1-7(-10) mm long, 1.5 mm thick, spreading and holding flower facing horizontally; sepals 2.0-2.5 mm long, ovate-acute. Corolla 12-18 mm long, 9-22 mm diam., usually campanulate; outside red-purple on lobes becoming white towards base of lobes and on tube; inside white in tube and on base of lobes and dark red-purple above, glabrous and smooth; tube 3-4 mm long, 5 mm broad at mouth, cupular, with corolla only slightly thickened at mouth; lobes 8-14 mm long, 2-4 mm broad at base, erect to spreading, strongly folded back longitudinally along middle so that most of lobe only 1 mm broad, often widening again slightly before abruptly acute and slightly incurved apex. Corona ±2.5 mm tall, 2.2-2.8 mm broad, purple on lobes becoming white towards base, raised on very short stipe; outer lobes ±1 mm long, erect, shortly bifid into ± erect deltoid obtuse lobules (sometimes with denticle between them), fused laterally in lower half to bases of inner lobes to form deep pouch; inner lobes 2 mm long, adpressed to backs of anthers then rising in column above centre and curving outwards, linear, obtuse, dorsiventrally flattened, without dorsal projection.
More
Leafless, much-branched succulent, 5-15 cm, with 4-angled blackish stems; sap clear. Flowers few, campanulate, white in centre with red-purple tips, petals slender, without papillae, inner corona lobes much longer than anthers, erect then recurved.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Quaqua linearis world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:913251-1
WFO ID wfo-0000733231
COL ID 4QZW3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Quaqua linearis Caralluma linearis