Rafnia angulata Thunb.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Rafnia

Characteristics

Robust, virgate suffrutex up to 2.2 m high or a virgate shrublet up to 0.5 m high or a procumbent shrublet up to 0.3 m high. Leaves variable, ericoid or linear or obovate; leaves on flowering branches usually subopposite to opposite or rarely invariably alternate, 6-46 x 0.5-14 mm; basal leaves 9-45 x 0.5-18 mm. Inflorescences single-or less often 2-6-flowered. Flowers 8-20 mm long. Pedicel 4-11 mm long. Bract narrowly triangular, ± leafy or not ± leafy, 0.5-2 mm long. Bracteoles 0.2-1 mm long. Calyx lobes much shorter to much longer than the tube, 1-7 mm long; upper lobes non-falcate to broadly falcate, often broader or much broader than the others; lateral lobes triangular or falcate; carinal lobe shorter or longer than others; upper sinus often deeper than the others; tube 2-6 mm long. Standard ovate or obovate or elliptic or round, 6-17 x 5-18 mm, often with an apical cusp; claw 1-5 mm long. Wings oblong or subtriangular or obliquely triangular, shorter than or ± as long as the keel, 5-15 x 2-7 mm, with 4-12 rows of sculpturing; apex narrow or obtuse or obliquely obtuse; claw 2-7 mm long. Keel shortly rostrate to long-rostrate, 6-15 x 3-7 mm, with a broad upper basal pocket; claw 2-5 mm long. Stamens usually monadelphous or rarely diadelphous. Pistil with the ovary oblong or linear; style shorter to longer than the ovary strongly upcurved; ovules 2-5; stigma usually glabrous, rarely fibrillose. Pods obliquely oblanceolate or rarely obliquely lanceolate or ± oblong, 15-35 x 4-8 mm; upper margin asymmetrically convex; lower margin ± straight. Seeds narrowly oblong to broadly reniform, 3-6 x 2-4mm, testa smooth.
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Virgate or procumbent shrublet to 2.2 m. Leaves unifoliolate, alternate, sometimes opposite on flowering branches, ericoid or linear or obovate. Flowers solitary, sometimes to 6 in pseudoracemes, keel rostrate, calyx lobes triangular to narrowly triangular, ± as long as or longer than tube. Pods obliquely oblanceolate or obliquely lanceolate.
A bean family herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible leaves roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Rafnia angulata unspecified picture

Distribution

Rafnia angulata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:516996-1
WFO ID wfo-0000211110
COL ID 6WRG2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rafnia angulata

Lower taxons

Rafnia angulata subsp. thunbergii Rafnia angulata subsp. ericifolia Rafnia angulata subsp. montana Rafnia angulata subsp. humilis Rafnia angulata subsp. angulata