Rhamnus coriophylla Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Rhamnus

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, dioecious, 3-4 m tall, unarmed. Young branches glabrous; branchlets purple-brown, with numerous tuberculate lenticels. Leaves alternate; petiole red when dry, 3-7 mm, glabrous; leaf blade abaxially pale green, adaxially deep green, shiny, elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 3-10(-14) × 1.5-4.5(-5.5) cm, leathery, abaxially barbellate in axils of veins only, adaxially glabrous, lateral veins 5-8 pairs, prominent on both surfaces except midvein, base subrounded or broadly cuneate, margin often revolute when dry, inconspicuously serrulate or conspicuously sharply serrate, apex shortly acuminate or acuminate, rarely obtuse or rounded, emarginate. Inflorescences 1-3 cm, glabrous or sparsely puberulent. Flowers green, unisexual, 5-merous, in rather small, axillary cymose racemes. Sepals narrowly triangular, thick, abaxially sparsely puberulent, adaxially thickened at apex. Petals absent. Pedicels ca. 1 mm. Female flowers with rudimentary stamens; ovary oblate, 3-loculed; style short, 3-lobed, free. Drupe purple-red at maturity, obovoid-globose, 3-5 mm in diam., with persistent calyx tube at base, with 3 stones; fruiting pedicel ca. 2 mm. Seeds 3. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Aug-Dec.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 4.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Rhamnus coriophylla world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718285-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131437
COL ID 4RZZG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhamnus coriophylla Rhamnus coriophylla var. coriophylla

Lower taxons

Rhamnus coriophylla var. acutidens