Rhamnus nigricans Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rhamnaceae > Rhamnus

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, dioecious, to 5 m tall, unarmed. Young branches pubescent; branchlets slender, with numerous tuberculate lenticels. Leaves alternate; stipules caducous; petiole 1.2-2 cm, sparsely puberulent; leaf blade turning black when dry, adaxially ± shiny, papery or thickly papery; lower leaf blades smaller, elliptic, oblong, or broadly elliptic, 7-16 × 3.5-7 cm, abaxially puberulent or only on veins, adaxially with small granules, glabrous or subglabrous, lateral veins 6 or 7 pairs, prominent abaxially, impressed adaxially, base rounded, margin slightly revolute, densely cartilaginous serrulate, apex shortly acuminate or caudate. Flowers unisexual, 5-merous, puberulent, in axillary, bracteate, rather short cymose racemes or branched cymose panicles, with minute bracteoles; bracts small, leaflike. Pedicels ca. 1.5 mm, stout, glabrous. Sepals triangular, glabrous. Petals oblong, less than 1/2 as long as sepals. Style of female flowers 3-cleft. Drupe purple-black at maturity, obovoid-globose or globose, with persistent calyx tube at base, with 3 stones. Seeds abaxially with a margined furrow extending over 3/4 of length. Fl. May-Jul, fr. after Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
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Mature height (meter) 5.0
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

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Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Rhamnus nigricans world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Rhamnus nigricans threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:718513-1
WFO ID wfo-0001131428
COL ID 4S27Q
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhamnus nigricans