Rheum delavayi Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Rheum

Characteristics

Herbs short, 15-28 cm tall. Stem erect, dark purple, usually not hollow, 3-5 mm in diam. at base, pilose. Basal leaves 2-4; petiole purple, subterete, ca. as long as blade or slightly longer, slender, pubescent; leaf blade light green abaxially, dark green adaxially, oblong-elliptic or ovate-elliptic, rarely orbicular, 3-6 × 2.5-5 cm, nearly leathery, abaxially hispidulous especially along veins or margin, adaxially glabrous or hispidulous along main vein, basal veins 3-5, middle one stout, base subcordate, margin entire to slightly sinuolate, apex obtuse. Stem leaves 1 or 2, linear above, small; ocrea short, membranous when dry, glabrous, not clasping. Panicle narrow, branched once, usually purple hispidulous. Pedicel 3-4.5 mm, slender, jointed below middle. Flowers large, ca. 5 mm, 3-or 4-fascicled. Tepals narrowly elliptic, outer 3 smaller, 1.5-2 × ca. 1 mm, inner 3 ca. 2.5 × 1.5 mm, with dark purple-red margin. Filaments purple, short, 1-1.5 mm; anthers purple, broadly elliptic to subglobate. Style reflexed; stigma purple, compressed. Fruit cordate-orbicular, 8-9 mm in diam.; wings ca. 2.5 mm wide, with longitudinal vein at middle. Seeds ovoid. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.28
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 21 - 42
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Rheum delavayi world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:696730-1
WFO ID wfo-0001246357
COL ID 6WTJK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rheum delavayi Rheum strictum