Rheum tanguticum Maxim. ex Balf.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Rheum

Characteristics

Herbs large or short, (0.6-)1.5-2 m tall. Rhizomes and roots yellow, stout. Stem stout, hollow, finely sulcate, glabrous or pubescent. Basal leaves orbicular or broadly ovate, large, 30-60 cm, abaxially pubescent, adaxially papilliferous or muricate, basal veins 5, base subcordate, palmately 5-lobed, middle 3 lobes pinnatisect, apex narrowly acute. Stem leaves few, much parted; ocrea large, abaxially pubescent, clasping. Panicle large; branches connivent. Pedicel 2-3 mm, slender, jointed below middle. Flowers small. Tepals purple-red, rarely light red, orbicular, inner 3 larger, ca. 1.5 mm. Ovary broadly ovoid; style short; stigma inflated. Fruit oblong-ovoid to oblong, 8-9.5 × 7-7.5 mm; wings 2-2.5 mm wide, with longitudinal veins near margin. Seeds black, ovoid. Fl. Jun, fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 2.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Valleys, at elevations from 1,600-3,000 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

Uses gene source medicinal
Edible fruits leaves stems
Therapeutic use Aperient (unspecified), Cancer(Stomach) (unspecified), Constipation (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Hemorrhage (unspecified), Hepatitis (unspecified), Intestine (unspecified), Jaundice (unspecified), Laxative (unspecified), Stomach (unspecified), Stomachic (unspecified), Amenorrhea (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 21 - 42
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Rheum tanguticum unspecified picture
Rheum tanguticum unspecified picture

Distribution

Rheum tanguticum world distribution map, present in China and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:696803-1
WFO ID wfo-0000403594
COL ID 795K2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rheum palmatum f. rubiflora Rheum tanguticum Rheum tanguticum var. viridiflorum Rheum tanguticum var. tanguticum Rheum palmatum subsp. dissectum