Rhynchosia goetzei Harms

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Rhynchosia

Characteristics

Mostly erect or sometimes scrambling subshrub, 0·9–1·5 m. tall, or a climber.. Stems much branched, woody, reddish-brown, densely puberulous or pubescent when young, later glabrescent and fissured.. Leaflets 3, paler beneath, oblate-rhomboid to ovate, the laterals oblique, 1·5–4·8(–8) cm. long, 1·3–4·5(–8) cm. wide, rounded to usually acute or acuminate at the apex, rounded at the base, densely to sparsely puberulous above, pubescent on the nerves to entirely velvety beneath, gland-dotted on both surfaces; petiole 0·8–6 cm. long; rhachis 0·3–2·5 cm. long; petiolules 1·5–3 mm. long; stipules triangular, 2 mm. long, 0·5 mm. wide, pubescent; venation usually finely reticulate.. Inflorescences axillary and terminal, sometimes several in one axil or branched, the apical ones paniculate; rhachis 3–9 cm. long; peduncle 0·5–1·5 cm. long; pedicels 5–7 mm. long; bracts persistent, ovate, 2·5–4·5 mm. long, 1·5–3 mm. wide, pubescent.. Calyx pubescent, glandular; tube 3 mm. long; lobes triangular or lanceolate, often with grey hairs along the margins and midribs, the lowest the longest, 5·5–6 mm. long, 2 mm. wide, the rest 3–4 mm. long, 1·5 mm. wide, the upper pair entirely fused to form a triangular lobe or only free at the extreme apex.. Standard yellow, veined with reddish-brown, broadly obovate, 1·2–1·4 cm. long, 1–1·2 cm. wide, glabrous; wings yellow; keel cream with greyish tip.. Pod straw-coloured, veined with green, oblong-falcate, 2–3 cm. long, 6–8 mm. wide, acute at both ends, densely shortly puberulous and glandular.. Seeds dark reddish-brown, oblong-reniform, longest dimension 3·5 mm., shorter dimension 2·5 mm.
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Leaflets 3, paler beneath, 1.5–4.8(8) × 1.3–4.5(8) cm, oblate-rhombic to ovate, the laterals oblique, rounded to usually acute or acuminate at the apex, rounded at the base, densely to sparsely puberulous above, pubescent on the nerves to entirely velvety beneath, gland-dotted on both surfaces; venation usually finely reticulate; petiole 0.8–6 cm long; rhachis 3–25 mm long; petiolules 1.5–3 mm long; stipules 2 × 0.5 mm, triangular, pubescent.
Calyx pubescent, glandular; tube 3 mm long; lobes triangular or lanceolate, often with grey hairs along the margins and midribs, the lowest the longest, 5.5–6 × 2 mm, the rest 3–4 × 1.5 mm, the upper pair entirely fused to form a triangular lobe or only free at the extreme apex.
Inflorescences axillary and terminal, sometimes several in one axil or branched, the apical ones paniculate; rhachis 3–9 cm long; peduncle 5–15 mm long; pedicels 5–7 mm long; bracts persistent, 2.5–4.5 × 1.5–3 mm, ovate, pubescent.
Pod straw-coloured, veined with green, 2–3 cm × 6–8 mm, oblong-falcate, acute at both ends, densely shortly puberulous and glandular (often ± glabrous in Dem. Rep. Congo).
A scrambling bean family herb. The stems are much branched and somewhat woody. It can climb 60-200 cm tall. The leaves have 3 leaflets. They are more pale underneath.
Standard yellow, veined with reddish-brown, 12–14 × 10–12 mm, broadly obovate, glabrous; wings yellow; keel cream-coloured with a greyish or purple tip.
Stems much branched, woody, reddish-brown, densely puberulous or pubescent when young, later glabrescent and fissured.
Mostly erect or sometimes scrambling subshrub with tips twining, 0.6–2 m tall, or much less often a distinct climber.
Seeds dark reddish-brown, 3.5 × 2.5 mm, oblong-reniform.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.2 - 2.0
Root system -
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Miombo, Uapaca-Brachystegia and chipya woodlands, grassland and bushland, streamside grassland and riverine thicket, often on termite mounds; at elevations from 60-1,500 metres.
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It is a tropical plant. It grows in Miombo woodland. It grows between 60 to 1,500 m above sea level.
Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The leaves are cooked and eaten as a vegetable.
Uses -
Edible leaves seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
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Distribution

Rhynchosia goetzei world distribution map, present in Angola, Burundi, Mozambique, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:517288-1
WFO ID wfo-0000186419
COL ID 4SSK6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhynchosia goetzei

Lower taxons

Rhynchosia goetzei var. goetzei Rhynchosia goetzei var. pseudocaribaea