Rhynchosia reticulata (Sw.) Dc.

Habilla (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Rhynchosia

Characteristics

Herbaceous to suffruticose vine; stems angled to terete, villous to strigose along ridges. Leaves trifoliolate, leaflets ovate to obovate, the lateral leaflets asymmetric, 2.5-6.5 cm long, 2.3-5.5 cm wide, apically acute, basally cuneate to subcordate, finely strigulose above, reticulate, strigulose and gland dotted be-neath; terminal petiolule 2.0-11.0 mm long, the lateral petiolules 1.0-2.0 mm long; petiole 2.0-4.5 cm long, angled, villous; stipels linear, 1.0-2.0 mm long; stipules lanceolate to ovate 0.3-1.0 cm long, 0.1-0.5 cm wide, caducous to per-sistent. Inflorescence shorter or longer than the leaves, 5.0-13.5 cm long, dense-ly, ca. 20-30, flowered; peduncles 1.5-2.5 cm long, pedicels ca. 3.5 mm long; bracts lanceolate, 3.0-5.0 mm long, caducous. Flowers with the calyx usually equal to or exceeding the corolla, 0.7-1.1 cm long, the lobes lanceolate, 0.5-0.9 cm long, puberulent, gland dotted; corolla yellow, 0.6-1.0 cm long, puberulent, gland dotted, the standard obovate, auriculate, 8.0-9.5 mm long, 3.0-4.0 mm wide, the claw ca. 1.0 mm long, the wing oblong, 7.5-8.0 mm long, ca. 2.0 mm wide, the claw ca. 1.0 mm long, the keel falcate, 7.5-9.0 mm long, ca. 2.0 mm wide, the claw 1.0-1.5 mm long; stamens 5.0-9.0 mm long. Fruits oblong ovate, 1.5-2.0 cm long, 0.5-0.7 cm wide, the beak 1.0-2.0 mm long, puberulent; seeds 2, ovoid, ca. 3.0 mm long, brown black, hilum ovate, ca. 1.0 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Images

Leaf

Rhynchosia reticulata leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Flower

Rhynchosia reticulata flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Rhynchosia reticulata world distribution map, present in American Samoa, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, El Salvador, Uruguay, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1030163-2
WFO ID wfo-0000182210
COL ID 4SSQG
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 630546
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rhynchosia reticulata Glycine macrophylla Dolicholus reticulatus Rhynchosia macrophylla Dolicholus kuntzei Dolicholus angulatus Dolicholus ovatus Rhynchosia kuntzei Dolicholus hondurensis Rhynchosia hondurensis Arcyphyllum reticulatum Rhynchosia kuntzei Rhynchosia aequinoctialis Rhynchosia reticulata var. reticulata Rhynchosia reticulata var. kuntzei Rhynchosia reticulata var. elliptica Rhynchosia reticulata var. latifolia Rhynchosia reticulata var. macrophylla Glycine reticulata