Ribes alpinum L.

Mountain currant (en), Groseillier des alpes (fr), Groseillier des Alpes (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Saxifragales > Grossulariaceae > Ribes

Characteristics

A shrub. It loses its leaves during the year. It grows 0.9-1.8 m high and spreads 0.9 m wide. The stems are smooth and red-purple. The leaves are 5 cm across and usually have 3 lobes. Male and female flowers are separate. The flowers are small and yellowish green. The fruit are red and bitter.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread endozoochory
Mature width (meter) 0.95 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 1.2 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Cliffs and rocky woods on limestone. Broadleaf and spruce-broadleaf forests, forest edges, among shrubs, riverbanks; on slopes: mainly stony-limestone as well as granite slopes; rocky forest sites.
More
It is a temperate plant. It suits hardiness zones 2-9. Arboretum Tasmania.
Light 5-8
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 2-7

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw. They are also used for desserts, jam and drinks. The leaves are used to make a drink
Uses environmental use hedge ornamental
Edible fruits leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -25
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Ribes alpinum habit picture by Sabina Hartmann (cc-by-sa)
Ribes alpinum habit picture by gabrielle kotewitz (cc-by-sa)
Ribes alpinum habit picture by Alfredo Venturo (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Ribes alpinum leaf picture by Elsa D (cc-by-sa)
Ribes alpinum leaf picture by Christophe Eole (cc-by-sa)
Ribes alpinum leaf picture by mitschifu (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Ribes alpinum flower picture by Amélie Claustre (cc-by-sa)
Ribes alpinum flower picture by Lisbeth PEYRE (cc-by-sa)
Ribes alpinum flower picture by didier riviere (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Ribes alpinum fruit picture by Eichelbrönner Fabienne (cc-by-sa)
Ribes alpinum fruit picture by Christophe Eole (cc-by-sa)
Ribes alpinum fruit picture by mitschifu (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Ribes alpinum world distribution map, present in Canada, France, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:792549-1
WFO ID wfo-0000404909
COL ID 4SY77
BDTFX ID 56110
INPN ID 117748
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Liebichia gottsteinii Ribes dioicum Ribes bacciferum Ribes pallidigemmum Ribes leucocladon Ribes pilosum Ribes sterile Ribes hladnikii Ribes lucidum Grossularia alpestris Grossularia insipida Ribes sennenii Liebichia alpina Ribes scopolii Ribes alpinum subsp. lucidum Ribes alpinum subsp. lucidum Ribes alpinum