Ribes himalense Royle ex Decne.

Species

Angiosperms > Saxifragales > Grossulariaceae > Ribes

Characteristics

Shrubs 1-2 m tall. Branchlets glabrous, unarmed. Buds purplish brown, ovoid to oblong, 3-5 mm, glabrous or puberulent at scale margins, apex acute. Petiole red, 3-5 cm, glabrous or minutely pubescent, sparsely glandular hairy or tuberculate near base; leaf blade ovate to suborbicular, 5-10 × 6-10 cm, sparsely glandular hairy or tuberculate on both surfaces, with or without eglandular hairs, base cordate; lobes 3-5, ovate-triangular, margin roughly sharply doubly serrate, also with some simple teeth, apex acute to shortly acuminate; terminal lobe slightly longer than lateral ones. Racemes dense, (2.5-)5-10 cm, 8-20-flowered; rachis and pedicels pubescent or sparsely stalked glandular; bracts ovate, rarely oblong to sublanceolate, 1-2 mm or slightly longer, puberulent. Flowers bisexual, 4-6 mm in diam.; pedicel 1.5-3 mm. Calyx green tinged purple or purplish red, glabrous or puberulent; tube campanulate, 1.5-2 mm; lobes erect, obovate-spatulate to suborbicular, 2-3.5 mm, margin ciliate. Petals red or green tinged purplish, subspatulate to flabellate, 1-1.7 mm, margin ciliate. Stamens inserted level with petals and subequaling them. Ovary glabrous. Style subequaling stamens, apex 2-lobed. Fruit red, turning purplish black after maturity, globose, 0.6-0.7 cm, glabrous. Fl. Apr-Jun, fr. Jul-Aug.
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An erect shrub. The leaves have stalks. They have 3-5 lobes. They are 3-7.5 cm long and with teeth. They are heart shaped and the tip is pointed. The flowers are greenish-yellow. The fruit is a berry. It is red. It is edible.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.75 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Mixed, coniferous, or broad-leaved forests and forest margins, thickets on mountain slopes, river banks, or in ravines, grasslands on mountain slopes, mountain valleys, stream banks, roadsides; at elevations from 1,200-4,100 metres.
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It is a subtropical plant. In Nepal they grow between 2700-3900 m altitude. They grow in drier places in shrubby areas of forest. In Sichuan and Yunnan.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

The ripe fruit are eaten. They are used for jams and cakes.
Uses food gene source medicinal
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -20
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ribes himalense unspecified picture

Distribution

Ribes himalense world distribution map, present in Bhutan, China, Myanmar, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:792740-1
WFO ID wfo-0001136482
COL ID 4SYCD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ribes melanocarpum Ribes appendiculatum Ribes himalense Ribes emodense Ribes himalense var. himalense Ribes emodense var. urceolatum Ribes himalayense var. urceolatum

Lower taxons

Ribes himalense var. verruculosum Ribes himalense var. trichophyllum Ribes himalense var. pubicalycinum