Ribes malvaceum Sm.

Chaparral currant (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Saxifragales > Grossulariaceae > Ribes

Characteristics

Plants 1-2 m. Stems erect, tomentose with gland-tipped, bristly hairs; spines at nodes absent; prickles on internodes absent. Leaves: petiole 1-5 cm, pubescent and stipitate-glandular; blade roundish, 3-5-lobed, cleft nearly 1/4 to midrib, 2-6 cm, base deeply cordate, surfaces stipitate-glandular, glands colorless, and tomentose abaxially, rough-hairy adaxially, (dark green and rugose), lobes deltate, margins biserrate, apex obtuse. Inflorescences pendent, 10-25-flowered racemes, 3-5 cm, axis stipitate-glandular, flowers evenly spaced. Pedicels jointed, 1-2 mm, pubescent, stipitate-glandular; bracts oblanceolate or wider, 6-9 mm, pubescent, stipitate-glandular. Flowers: hypanthium pink, narrowly tubular-urceolate, 5-8 mm, stipitate-glandular abaxially, villous-pubescent adaxially; sepals nearly overlapping at base, spreading, pink to purple, obovate, (1.5-)4-6 mm; petals nearly connivent, erect, pink to white, oblong-elliptic, not conspicuously revolute or inrolled, 2-3 mm; nectary disc not prominent; stamens nearly as long as petals; filaments broader toward base, 0.6 mm, glabrous; anthers white, ovate, 1.2-1.3 mm, apex minutely apiculate; ovary densely stipitate-glandular; styles connate nearly to stigmas, 6-7 mm, sparsely hairy. Berries palatable, purple, globose, 6-7 mm, hairs glandular.
More
A shrub. It grows 2 m tall. It does not have thorns. The leaves have soft grey hairs underneath. The leaves are 5 cm across and have 3 lobes. They are dull green. The flowers are pink or purple in hanging groups. The fruit are purple to black and sticky.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.25 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a warm temperate plant. It grows in mountain slopes and hillsides.
More
Chaparral, oak woodlands; at elevations up to 1,500 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses food medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use Toothache (root)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Ribes malvaceum leaf picture by Johnny Poppyseed (cc-by-sa)
Ribes malvaceum leaf picture by Douglas Bachman (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Ribes malvaceum flower picture by Johnny Poppyseed (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Ribes malvaceum world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30037896-2
WFO ID wfo-0001135609
COL ID 6WVD9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ribes watkinsii Ribes polystachyum Ribes purpurascens Ribes malvaceum Ribes viridifolium Ribes malvaceum var. clementinum Ribes malvaceum var. malvaceum Ribes malvaceum var. viridifolium