Romulea fischeri Pax

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Romulea

Characteristics

Plants (1-)7-12 cm. high excluding the leaves.. Corm globose, tapering below to an oblique rounded base, 7-10 mm. in diameter, tunics woody or cartilaginous, red-brown.. Foliage leaves (2-)3-5, mostly 8-15 mm. long, oblong in transverse section (when dried appearing plane), the midrib lightly raised, and with a narrow central hyaline ridge, usually straight and erect (falcate to spreading on the ground in depauperate plants), ± 1 mm. in diameter.. Flowering stems 1-4 per plant, ± erect, becoming slightly falcate after anthesis, 0.6-1 mm. in diameter; outer bracts green, usually with narrow membranous margins, the inner bracts with broad scarious margins streaked with brown, 1.2-1.8 cm. long, as long or slightly shorter than the outer.. Flowers blue, purple or violet, occasionally almost white, yellow in the centre, the tepals with bands of darker pigment over the 3 main veins, particularly so on the reverse; perianth-tube 4-5 mm. long; tepals lanceolate, erect below, curving outwards above, 10-16 × 3-4 mm.. Filaments ± 3-4 mm. long, erect, free, exserted ± 1 mm. from the wide part of the tube; anthers ± 3 mm. long.. Ovary ovoid, ± 3 mm. long; style dividing between the upper third and apex of the anthers, the branches ± 1.5 mm. long, usually arching outward shortly above the anther-apices, occasionally exceeding the anthers by 2-3 mm.. Capsules ovoid-oblong, 7-10 mm. long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.07 - 0.12
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Romulea fischeri world distribution map, present in Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Somalia, Uganda, and Yemen

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:440730-1
WFO ID wfo-0000786060
COL ID 78WM2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Romulea purpurascens var. edulis Romulea linaresii subsp. abyssinica Romulea fischeri