Rorippa teres (Michx.) Stuckey

Southern marsh yellowcress (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Rorippa

Characteristics

Annuals or, rarely, biennials; puberulent, at least proximally, or glabrous, (some trichomes clavate to hemispherical, vesicular). Stems (simple or several from base), usually prostrate or decumbent, rarely erect, branched distally, 1-4 dm, (glabrous or pubescent, trichomes vesicular). Basal leaves rosulate; blade margins pinnatifid. Cauline leaves shortly petiolate; blade oblong, oblanceolate to obovate, or lyrate-pinnatisect, (lateral lobes oblong to ovate), (2-)3.5-10(-13.5) cm × 10-40(-53) mm, base auriculate or not, margins usually pinnatifid to pinnatisect, rarely 2-pinnatifid, (lateral lobes) dentate to crenate or sinuate, (surfaces glabrous or adaxially pubescent, trichomes vesicular). Racemes elongated. Fruiting pedicels ascending to horizontal, straight or curved-ascending, (1.5-)2.3-4.7(-5.3) mm. Flowers: sepals erect, oblong, 1.5-2.5 × 0.5-1 mm; petals yellow, spatulate, 1-2 × 0.4-0.7 mm; median filaments 1.2-1.7 mm; anthers ovate, 0.2-0.3 mm. Fruits siliques, straight or curved, linear to oblong-linear, 8-14(-21) × 1-2.5 mm; valves glabrous or pubescent; ovules (100-)150-210 per ovary; style (0.2-)0.5-1.1 mm. Seeds biseriate, reddish brown, cordiform, 0.4-0.5 mm, foveolate.
More
A sp. chiefly of the coastal plain of s. U.S. and s. to Mex., extends up the Mississippi embayment occasionally as far as St. Louis. It would key to R. sessiliflora, from which it differs in having short but evident pet 1–2 mm, fewer (mostly 100–150) seeds, an often longer style (to 1.5 mm), and in often being provided with vesicular trichomes.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses fodder gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Rorippa teres world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:222202-2
WFO ID wfo-0001217494
COL ID 4TCS3
BDTFX ID 64738
INPN ID 123911
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Nasturtium obtusum Cardamine teres Erysimum walteri Rorippa obtusa Rorippa teres Rorippa walteri Sisymbrium teres Nasturtium walteri Nasturtium tanecetifolium Nasturtium micropetalum Sisymbrium walteri Brachiolobos tanacetifolius Rorippa teres var. teres Radicula obtusa var. sphaerocarpum Nasturtium palustre var. tanacetifolium Nasturtium tanacetifolium var. obtusum Cardamine indica var. tanacetifolia