Rubus chrysobotrys Hand.-mazz.

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Rubus

Characteristics

Shrubs 2–3 m tall. Branchlets brownish to dark brown, terete, densely yellowish villous, with sparse, curved small prickles. Leaves simple; petiole 3.5–7 cm, densely yellowish villous, with sparse, curved minute prickles; stipules caducous, free, brown, 1–1.7 cm, villous, pinnatifid nearly to midvein, lobes linear; blade broadly ovate, 7–15 × 6–12 cm, palmately 5-veined, lateral veins 2 or 3 pairs, abaxially densely yellow tomentose, with intermixed long hairs along veins, glabrescent, with only sparse long hairs along veins in age, adaxially villous, base cordate, margin undivided, 5-divided, or somewhat undulate, irregularly coarsely sharply doubly serrate, apex abruptly long pointed or shortly acuminate. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, narrow cymose panicles or subracemes, terminal ones 12–26 cm, axillary ones shorter; rachis and pedicels densely yellow villous, with sparse, minute prickles; bracts 0.8–1.5(–2.3) cm, deeply lobed; lobes lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, villous. Pedicel 5–10 mm. Flowers 1–1.5 cm in diam. Calyx abaxially densely yellow villous, intermixed tomentose; sepals often erect in fruit, lanceolate, 1–1.2 cm × 3–6 mm, apex shortly caudate, outer sepals apically shallowly 2-or 3-laciniate. Petals white, suborbicular or obovate, 8–11 × 4–6 mm, base long clawed. Stamens many, slightly shorter than petals; filaments slightly broad at base. Pistils numerous, longer than stamens, glabrous. Aggregate fruit semiglobose, 8–10 mm in diam., glabrous, enclosed in calyx; pyrenes rugulose. Fl. Jun–Jul, fr. Aug–Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 14 - 20
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Rubus chrysobotrys world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:735839-1
WFO ID wfo-0001018071
COL ID 78XK2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rubus chrysobotrys Rubus chrysobotrys var. chrysobotrys