Rubus echinatus Lindl.

Ronce (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Rubus

Characteristics

Robust, scrambling shrub; primocanes arching, reddish when young, becoming greenish brown to purple, sometimes slightly pruinose, sharply angled and slightly concave between, with few to many subsessile and numerous long-stalked glandular hairs and sparsely to moderately clothed in mostly simple hairs; armature of numerous, stout, erect to slightly deflexed prickles on angles, and numerous pricklets on faces and angles. Young stems densely hairy and glandular. Leaflets 5, almost glabrous to very sparsely pilose on upper surface, pilose (especially on veins) and almost glabrous to densely tomentose between on lower surface, distinctly 2-serrate and sometimes lobed; terminal leaflet lamina usually elliptic, sometimes ovate-or oblong-elliptic, acuminate, 50-100-(130) × 30-80-(100) mm, with petiolule 1/4-3/7 length of lamina. Stipules linear. Infl. densely hairy, with subsessile and numerous long-stalked glands. Sepals long-acuminate to long-attentuate, sometimes toothed and with expanded apex, tomentose and with longer simple hairs, with pricklets. Petals rounded or obscurely notched, smooth, white or pale pink. Anthers glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination apogamy
Spread endozoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 14 - 20
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Rubus echinatus leaf picture by Delbecq Emeline (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Rubus echinatus flower picture by Martin Cooke (cc-by-sa)
Rubus echinatus flower picture by Jacques Rocquet (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Rubus echinatus world distribution map, present in France, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:736464-1
WFO ID wfo-0001009225
COL ID 4TJZX
BDTFX ID 58049
INPN ID 119058
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rubus pseudadenanthus Rubus echinatus Rubus discerptus Rubus genevieri subsp. discerptus Rubus radula subsp. discerptus Rubus radula var. echinatus