Rubus fraxinifoliolus Hayata

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Rubus

Characteristics

Shrubs scandent. Branchlets brownish to reddish brown, flexuous, glabrous, with sparse, recurved prickles 3–4 mm. Leaves imparipinnate, 3–5(–7)-foliolate; petiole 3–4 cm, petiolule of terminal leaflet 5–10 mm, petiolule of lateral leaflets 2–3 mm, petiolule and rachis glabrous or nearly so, with sparse, minute prickles; stipules linear to linear-lanceolate, 5–10 mm, glabrous, margin entire; blade of leaflets lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, 3–9 × 1.5–3 cm, papery, terminal leaflet usually longer and wider than lateral leaflets, lateral leaflets often ± oblique, lateral veins 8 or 9 per side, both surfaces glabrous, abaxially with sparse, minute prickles along midvein, adaxially sometimes slightly hirsute along veins, base rounded to subtruncate, margin unevenly serrate to doubly serrate, apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, 1-or 2-flowered. Pedicel (1.5–)2–2.5 cm, glabrous or subglabrous. Flowers 2.3–4 cm in diam. Calyx cupular, ca. 8 mm in diam., glabrous, with few brown glands abaxially; sepals narrowly triangular, 1–1.3 cm × 5–7 mm, margin tomentose, apex caudate. Petals white, obovate, 1.2–1.9 × 1–1.5 cm, base clawed. Stamens many, shorter than petals; filaments broadened and flattened. Pistils numerous, slightly shorter than stamens when young; style and ovary glabrous. Aggregate fruit ellipsoid to globose, to 1.5 cm in diam. Fl. Jun–Jan, fr. Jun–Feb.
More
A shrub. It lies along the ground. The stems are flexible. It has a few prickles that are 3-4 mm long. They are curved. The leaves are 20 cm long with leaflets including a leaflet at the end. There are 3-5 leaflets. They are papery and narrowly oval and 3-9 cm long and 1.5-3 cm wide. The end leaflet is larger. The flowers are usually single. They are at the ends of branches or in the axils of leaves. The petals are 1-1.8 cm long and white. The fruit are 1.5 cm across.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It grows in the eastern part of Taiwan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 14 - 20
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Rubus fraxinifoliolus world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:736905-1
WFO ID wfo-0001017871
COL ID 4TK79
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rubus fraxinifoliolus Rubus parvifraxinifoliolus Rubus suzukianus