Characteristics
A shrub. It is trailing and prickly. The leaves have stalks. They are alternate and have leafy structures near the base. They are divided into leaflets along the stalk. There are 3-5 leaflets which only have short stalks. These are oval and end in a sharp point. They have fine teeth. There is a hairy white layer underneath. The fruit have stalks. They are pinkish. The fruit is black when ripe.
| Life form |
perennial
|
| Growth form |
shrub
|
| Growth support |
-
|
| Foliage retention |
deciduous
|
| Sexuality |
hermaphrodite
|
| Pollination |
-
|
| Spread |
-
|
| Mature width (meter) |
-
|
| Mature height (meter) |
-
|
| Root system |
-
|
| Rooting depth (meter) |
-
|
| Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
| Flower color |
-
|
| Blooming months |
-
|
| Fruit color |
-
|
| Fruiting months |
-
|
| Nitrogen fixer |
-
|
| Photosynthetic pathway |
-
|
Environment
In Nepal they grow between 1400-2400 m altitude. They grow in moist, shady places.
| Light |
-
|
| Soil humidity |
-
|
| Soil texture |
-
|
| Soil acidity |
-
|
| Soil nutriment |
-
|
| Hardiness (USDA) |
|
Usage
The ripe fruit are eaten fresh.
| Uses |
-
|
| Edible
|
fruits
|
| Therapeutic use
|
-
|
| Human toxicity |
-
|
| Animal toxicity |
-
|
Cultivation
Plants are grown by root offshoots or seeds.
| Mode |
-
|
| Germination duration (days) |
-
|
| Germination temperacture (C°) |
-
|
| Germination luminosity |
-
|
| Germination treatment |
-
|
| Minimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
| Optimum temperature (C°) |
14 - 20
|
| Size |
-
|
| Vigor |
-
|
| Productivity |
-
|
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