Rubus malifolius Focke

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Rubus

Characteristics

Shrubs scandent, 1.5–3.5 m tall. Branchlets brown to purplish brown, soft hairy when young, glabrate in age, with sparse, somewhat curved prickles. Leaves simple; petiole (0.6–)1–1.5 cm, tomentose-villous at first, later glabrate, sometimes with few small needle-like prickles; stipules caducous, brownish, linear-oblong to ovate-lanceolate, 0.8–1.4 cm, membranous, appressed pubescent when young; blade elliptic or oblong-elliptic, 5–12 × 2.5–5 cm, lateral veins 8–10 pairs, prominent abaxially, abaxially gray appressed tomentose, hairs persistent, but deciduous on fruiting branchlets, adaxially glabrous or pilose along veins, base subrounded, margin inconspicuously shallowly serrate or coarsely serrate, apex acuminate, rarely acute. Inflorescences terminal, racemes, 5–10 cm; rachis and pedicel densely tomentose-villous, gradually glabrescent, finally glabrous; bracts caducous, linear-oblong, 7–11 mm, pubescent initially, apex acute to shortly acuminate. Pedicel 1–1.5 cm. Flowers to 2.5 cm in diam. Calyx abaxially densely tomentose-villous; tube pelviform; sepals ovate to triangular-ovate or lanceolate, 8–12(–25) × 3–6 mm, margin entire, apex acuminate. Petals white or white with pink spots, obovate to suborbicular, 0.8–1.2 cm × 7–10 mm, both surfaces thinly pubescent, base shortly clawed. Stamens many; filaments subulate, broadened basally, slightly villous; anthers hirtose. Pistils much longer than stamens; ovary glabrous; styles glabrous, apex clavate. Aggregate fruit purplish black at maturity, compressed globose, glabrous, with many drupelets; pyrenes slightly rugose or somewhat smooth. Fl. May–Jun, fr. Jul–Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 3.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 14 - 20
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Rubus malifolius world distribution map, present in China and Myanmar

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:738269-1
WFO ID wfo-0001015885
COL ID 4TKTR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rubus malifolius Rubus malifolius var. malifolius

Lower taxons

Rubus malifolius var. longisepalus