Rubus papuanus Schltr. ex Diels

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Rubus

Characteristics

Erect or scrambling small shrubs, up to 80 cm high. Stems soft-hairy, glabrescent, prickles straight, slender, spine-like, up to 1 cm, red. (Sub)-sessile red or yellow glands often present on many parts. Leaves imparipinnate, up to 10 cm long, petiole 0.5-1 (-1.5) cm long. Stipules oblong to linear-lanceolate, 4-9 by 1-3 mm, glabrous. Leaflets 6-9(-10) (sub)opposite pairs, (broadly) ovate, 6-15 by 4-9 mm, base rounded to cuneate, margin rather deeply serrate, apex pointed to acuminate, pergamentaceous, 3-5 pairs of nerves, both surfaces glabrous or almost so. Inflorescence poor, at most 1 or 2 axillary flowers under the terminal one. Pedicels up to 2.5 cm long, soft-hairy. Flowers more or less pendulous. Hypanthium up to 6 mm across, soft-hairy to glabrous outside and with some spines, the largest of those up to c. 1 cm, alternating with the sepals. Sepals narrowly triangular, 6-11 by 2-4 mm including the up to 3 mm long acumen, indumentum outside as hypanthium and woolly on the covered parts. Petals falling early, broadly obovate to orbicular, 6-12(-18) mm long, rounded or retuse, white. Stamens 20-50, filaments up to 3 mm, anthers c. 0.8 mm long. Pistils 70-100, ovaries glabrous or dorsally with few hairs, on elevated, glabrous torus with pistils down to the base, style up to 1.5 mm long. Collective fruits ovoid, up to 2 by 1.5 cm, sepals ultimately spreading. Fruits up to 2.5 mm long, bright red, mesocarp fleshy but only a thin layer when dry.
More
A shrub. The stems are pink and have spikes. The leaves are twice divided. They are dark green above and mid green with spikes underneath. The fruit are green and red when ripe.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. In PNG it is recorded in the Western Highlands in subalpine grassland.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses food social use
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 14 - 20
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Rubus papuanus world distribution map, present in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and Papua New Guinea

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:738932-1
WFO ID wfo-0000991309
COL ID 4TL67
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Rubus papuanus