Rubus sanctus Schreb.

Holy bramble (en), Ronce (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Rosaceae > Rubus

Characteristics

A shrub. It forms thickets with arching stems. It has stout prickles. The leaves are like hands with 3-5 leaflets. These have teeth. They are dark green above and white and hairy underneath. The flowers can be pink or white. They are 20-32 mm across. They are in large prickly panicles. The fruit are red but become purplish-black when ripe.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Open scrub, rocky slopes, river banks, fixed dunes, coastal plains and waste places; at elevations up to 1,250 metres in Turkey. Roadsides, riverbanks and sea shores, open dry slopes, forest clearings, shrubby formations.
More
It is a Mediterranean plant.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

The fruit are used for drinks or jam. They can also be eaten raw. The peeled shoots are cooked with vegetables.
Uses breeding dye food medicinal
Edible fruits shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs stratification.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment stratification
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 14 - 20
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Rubus sanctus unspecified picture

Distribution

Rubus sanctus world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Anguilla, Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cyprus, Egypt, Georgia, Greece, Croatia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Israel, Lebanon, Libya, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, Slovenia, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:739961-1
WFO ID wfo-0000995756
COL ID 4TLL9
BDTFX ID 120560
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Rubus anatolicus Rubus amoenus Rubus sanguineus Rubus sanctus Rubus turcomanicus Rubus fruticosus f. dalmatinus Rubus anatolicus var. anatolicus Rubus fruticosus var. dalmatinus Rubus ulmifolius subsp. anatolicus Rubus ulmifolius subsp. sanctus Rubus fruticosus var. dalmaticus Rubus fruticosus var. dalmaticus Rubus fruticosus var. amoenus Rubus discolor subsp. amoenus Rubus discolor var. amoenus Rubus fruticosus var. dalmatinus Rubus ulmifolius subsp. dalmatinus Rubus ulmifolius var. dalmaticus Rubus ulmifolius var. anatolicus