Sacoglottis guianensis Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Humiriaceae > Sacoglottis

Characteristics

A tree. it grows 15-20 m high. The crown is oblong. The trunk is upright and 40-70 cm across. The leaves are simple and papery. They are 5-15 cm long by 3-6 cm wide. The flowers are in the axils of the leaves near the ends of branches. They are green. The fruit is oval and fleshy with a stone inside. It is 3.5 cm across. It is yellow and has a sweet pulp when ripe. The leaves vary a lot.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 16.0 - 18.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Amazon rainforest, in tall, dense formations that are not subject to periodic inundation as well as in more open formations on the plains; favouring well-drained soils that can range from sandy to clayey; at elevations up to 1,000 metres.
More
A tropical plant. It grows in all regions of the Amazon in Brazil.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The fruit can be eaten fresh.
Uses dye material medicinal wood
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. Ripe fruit are collected and the fruit allowed to soften in a plastic bag to make it easier to removed the seeds. Seeds only remain viable for a short time. Fresh seed should be planted and they germinate in 3-4 months. Seedlings can be transplanted into the field in 6-7 months.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Distribution

Sacoglottis guianensis world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Colombia, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Sacoglottis guianensis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:431492-1
WFO ID wfo-0000497462
COL ID 4TXFJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 733448
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sacoglottis guianensis f. dolichocarpa Sacoglottis amazonica Sacoglottis guianensis var. guianensis Sacoglottis guianensis

Lower taxons

Sacoglottis guianensis var. maior Sacoglottis guianensis var. hispidula