Salacia lehmbachii Loes.

Species

Angiosperms > Celastrales > Celastraceae > Salacia

Characteristics

Glabrous shrub or small tree to 9 m. in height.. Latex threads absent.. Stems green, smooth and 4-angled when young, becoming dark or greyish green, warted and subterete.. Leaves opposite, subopposite or alternate, petiolate; petiole 3–6(–7) mm. long; blade coriaceous, usually dull greyish green above, yellowish green beneath, usually narrowly to broadly elliptic, sometimes obovate, oblanceolate or oblong, (5.5–)7–17.5 cm. long (2–)2.5–6.3(–7.5) cm. wide, bluntly acuminate or less frequently acute, cuneate or rarely cordate at the base; veins very prominent beneath, often impressed above; margin serrate, sometimes only shallowly so.. Inflorescence glabrous, consisting of axillary shortly pedunculate few-flowered fascicles; peduncles (1–)2–4.5 mm. long; bracts ovate, 0.5–1 mm. long, entire or minutely dentate, persistent, green and often margined red; pedicels 5–9 mm. long at anthesis, articulated at the base.. Buds subglobose, ± 1–1.5 mm. long, covered by the sepals.. Flowers salmon pink, bronzy-orange, vermillion, orange-red or golden yellow, 5–10 mm. in diameter.. Sepals united at the base, very unequal, ovate or oblong, rounded, subentire or minutely denticulate, the smallest 1–1.5 mm. long, the largest 2–3 mm. long.. Petals suborbicular or broadly obovate, very shortly clawed, 3–5 mm. long, rounded or sometimes emarginate, with a fimbriolate margin.. Disc ± 2–3 mm. in diameter, a flat pad with a central depression, entire.. Stamens with slender filaments ± 1 mm. long.. Ovary ovoid with a short tapered style ± 0.5 mm. long; stigma entire; ovules 2–4 per locule.. Mature fruits ovoid or ellipsoid, 2.5–7 cm. long, 2–2.5 cm. wide, orange-red, with a rough, somewhat pustulate surface.. Fig. 8/6, p. 35.
More
An erect shrub or small tree, to 6 ft. high
Fruits red.
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Growth form tree
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 1.83
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Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in the lowlands.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material medicinal
Edible fruits
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Salacia lehmbachii world distribution map, present in Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Ghana, Equatorial Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, and Tanzania, United Republic of

Conservation status

Salacia lehmbachii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:431249-1
WFO ID wfo-0000436706
COL ID 6WZTR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Salacia lehmbachii Salacia lehmbachii var. lehmbachii

Lower taxons

Salacia lehmbachii var. leonensis Salacia lehmbachii var. manus-lacertae Salacia lehmbachii var. pes-ranulae Salacia lehmbachii var. uregaensis Salacia lehmbachii var. aurantiaca