Salsola calluna Drège ex C.H.Wright

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae > Salsola

Characteristics

Perennial, dwarf shrub, 0.2-0.6 m high, stems very woody, much branched. Leaves alternate, scabrous, fleshy, small, up to 2 mm long, furnished with a spur-like, tapered swelling at base and an attenuate, terete, fleshy apex, drying dark brown to black. Bracts ± ovate, fleshy, spurred. Bracteoles ovate-orbicular, fleshy, concave, carinate on outer surface, drying dark brown to black. Flowers pale yellowish green, in dense spikes. Sepals 5, with keeled, green centre, forming wings in fruit, margins hyaline. Stamens 5. Ovary ovoid-globose; style bifid. Flowering time Dec.-June.
More
Dwarf shrub, up to 0.6 m high; leaves, bracteoles and perianth segments black when dry; branches, leaves and flowers alternate. Stems erect, robust and woody at base; branches glabrous with young branches reddish. Leaves hard, fleshy; blade ovate to narrowly linear-ovate, 2-5 x 1 mm, canaliculate, dorsally rounded or inconspicuously keeled, base spurlike. Flowers: sessile, axillary; ovate to ovate-orbicular, 2 x 1.5 mm, margins broadly hyaline; perianth yellow; Jan.-Apr.
A very dwarf shrub; stem and branches glabrous; leaves orbicular, 1 lin. in diam., collected into alternate nodules; flowers unknown.
Life form
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-12
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses animal food environmental use material
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Salsola calluna world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:166707-1
WFO ID wfo-0001294720
COL ID 79FX3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Salsola calluna Salsola nigrescens