Salsola komarovii Iljin

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae > Salsola

Characteristics

Herbs annual, 20-50 cm tall. Stem erect, branched from base; branches alternate, spreading, yellow-green, white or purple-red striate, glabrous. Leaves alternate, horizontally or slightly obliquely spreading, semiterete, 2-5 cm × 2-3 mm, base expanded, slightly decurrent, margin membranous at base, apex mucronate. Inflorescence terminal, spicate; bracts linear, longer than bractlets, apex mucronate; bractlets narrowly ovate, longer than perianth, thickened in fruit and tightly appressed to perianth, margin membranous at base, apex mucronate. Perianth segments ovate-oblong, membranous, hardened and leathery in fruit, abaxially with a pectinate process on distal middle part, glabrous; portion of segment above process inflexed, with others forming a truncate surface, apex connivent with others into a short cone, acute, membranous. Style very short; stigmas filiform, 3-4 × as long as style. Utricle obovoid, 2-2.5 in diam. Fl. Jul-Aug, fr. Aug-Sep.
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An annual herb. It grows 20-50 cm tall. The stems are erect and branched from the base. The branches are spreading and yellow-green. The leaves are alternate and spreading. They are 2-5 cm long by 2-3 mm wide.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.45
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant. It grows on beaches and sandy soils along rivers. It grows in salt marshes.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 4-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The young leaves are used as a potherb. They are put in soups. They are used as a seasoned dressing.
Uses food medicinal potherb
Edible leaves seeds stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Salsola komarovii unspecified picture

Distribution

Salsola komarovii world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:166885-1
WFO ID wfo-0001294849
COL ID 79FZ4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Salsola komarovii