Salsola tamariscina Pall.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae > Salsola

Characteristics

Herbs annual, 15-50 cm tall. Stem erect; branches usually gray-green, long, straight, and glabrous, sometimes white striate and rough. Leaves gray-green, semiterete, 0.5-1.5 cm × 1.5-2 mm, glabrous, base expanded, slightly decurrent, margin membranous, apex mucronate. Flowers solitary throughout plant; bracts narrowly ovate, subequaling or longer than bractlets, abaxially white keeled, margin membranous at base, apex extended, mucronate; bractlets ovate-lanceolate, subequaling perianth, apex mucronate. Perianth (including wings) 5-7 mm in diam. in fruit; segments narrowly ovate, submembranous, hardened in fruit, abaxially winged from middle, perianth segments above wing connivent with others and forming a cone, narrowly lanceolate, submembranous, abaxially green fleshy keeled, apex acute, long mucronate; 3 wings semiorbicular or suborbicular; other 2 wings yellow-brown, obovate, with veins united at base. Style very short; stigmas filiform, 2-3 × as long as style. Seed horizontal. Fl. Jul-Aug, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.13 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Salsola tamariscina world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:167118-1
WFO ID wfo-0000437731
COL ID 79FM8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Salsola tamariscina Caroxylon tamariscinum