Salvadoraceae Lindl.

Salvadoracées (fr)

Family

Angiosperms > Brassicales

Characteristics

Small trees or shrubs, sometimes scandent, glabrous or white tomentose, unarmed or with axillary spines (Azima). Stipules minute or absent. Leaves opposite, simple, entire, usually thickly leathery or almost succulent. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, paniculate or fasciculate. Flowers small, bisexual or unisexual, actinomorphic. Calyx campanulate or ovoid, 3-or 4-toothed or 4-fid. Petals 4, imbricate in bud, free or shortly united at base [Salvadora]. Stamens 4, inserted on corolla tube or at base, alternate with petals; filaments filiform or base dilated, free or basally united or adnate to corolla base; anthers ovoid, dorsifixed, 2-locular, back-to-back; connectives often in an apical mucro, dehiscing longitudinally. Disk absent or represented by 4 separate scale-shaped glands alternate with filaments. Ovary superior, 1-or 2-locular or imperfectly 4-locular; ovules 1 or 2 per locule, erect, anatropous; style short; stigma 2-fid or obtuse and undivided. Fruit an indehiscent berry or drupe; endocarp membranous or papery. Seeds commonly solitary, erect, globose or compressed, with a thin or cartilaginous testa, endosperm absent; cotyledons thick, base cordate; radicle straight.
More
Trees or shrubs, unarmed or with axillary spines. Leaves mostly coriaceous, opposite, simple, entire; stipules minute or absent. Flowers regular, hermaphrodite or dioecious, in dense axillary or terminal fascicles or panicles. Calyx-lobes 2–4(–5). Petals 4(–5), imbricate, free or partially connate. Stamens 4(–5), epipetalous or inserted near base of petals and alternate with them; filaments free or connate at base. Anthers 2-thecous; thecae back to back, opening by longitudinal slits. Disk absent or consisting of separate glands between the filaments. Ovary superior, 1–2-locular; style short; ovules 1–2, erect. Fruit a berry or drupe. Seeds without endosperm; embryo with thick cordate cotyledons
Stamens 4, inserted on or near the base of the petals and alternate with them; anthers 2-celled, opening lengthwise
Flowers in dense axillary fascicles or panicles, hermaphrodite or dioecious, actinomorphic
Stamens 4, epipetalous or inserted at base of petals and alternate with them
Seed erect, without endosperm; embryo with thick cordate cotyledons
Inflorescence of dense axillary or terminal fascicles or panicles
Seeds without endosperm; embryo with thick cordate cotyledons
Flowers mostly 4–merous, bisexual or dioecious, actinomorphic
Anthers 2–thecous; thecae opening by longitudinal slits
Ovary 1–2–locular; style short; ovules 1–2, erect
Trees or shrubs, unarmed or with axillary spines
Trees or shrubs, sometimes with axillary spines
Petals 4, imbricate, free or partially joined
Leaves usually coriaceous, opposite, simple
Petals 4, free or shortly united, imbricate
Leaves opposite, simple; stipules minute
Ovary superior, 1–2-celled; style short
Disk absent or of separate glands
Stipules minute or absent
Fruit a berry or drupe
Fruit a berry or drupe
Calyx 3–4-toothed
Ovules 1–2, erect
Calyx–lobes 2–4
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Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Cultivation

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Images

Salvadoraceae unspecified picture

Distribution

Salvadoraceae world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77126678-1
WFO ID wfo-7000000541
COL ID FWY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 598051
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Salvadoraceae

Lower taxons

Azima Salvadora Dobera