Satyrium robustum Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Satyrium

Characteristics

A terrestrial herb 2.5–7 dm. high, glabrous except for the roots.. Tubers small, ovoid or ellipsoid, 1–2 cm. long, 5–8 mm. in diameter, ± tomentose.. Roots in a tuft, numerous, flexuous, pubescent.. Stem erect, rather stout, terete, leafy along its length.. Leaves 7–11, mostly bunched towards the base of the stem; lowest one sometimes sheath-like, 4–6 above spreading or suberect, sometimes ± recurved, lanceolate to broadly ovate, acute, the largest 8–28 cm. long and 3–5.5 cm. broad, upper ones sheathing, often much smaller than the lower ones, lanceolate, acute.. Inflorescence cylindrical, 5–24 cm. long, 3–4 cm. in diameter, densely 11-to many-flowered; bracts soon reflexed, lanceolate, acute, 1.3–3.2 cm. long, lower ones longer than the flowers.. Flowers spreading or half-spreading, usually bright pink to crimson, sometimes paler pink; ovary with pedicel curved, ± 1 cm. long.. Sepals and petals projecting forwards, united to one another and to the lip in their basal quarter or fifth only.. Intermediate sepal oblanceolate, obtuse, 8–12 mm. long, 2–3 mm. broad; laterals obliquely oblanceolate-oblong or elliptical-oblong, obtuse, equalling the intermediate but slightly broader.. Petals similar to the intermediate sepal; all tepals 2–3-veined.. Lip very convex, hooded, the extreme apex shortly recurved, 7–10 mm. long, the mouth 6–7 mm. broad, 2-spurred at base.. Spurs slender, parallel to the ovary, 12–18 mm. long, ± 1.5 mm. in diameter at the base.. Column erect, enclosed by the lip, the slender stalk equalling or exceeding the fertile part in length, 6–8 mm. high; anther-loculi pendent, ellipsoid; stigma erect, semi-orbicular, 2.5–3 mm. broad, rostellum projecting downwards, 3-lobed, the side lobes short, acute, the middle lobe much longer, spoon-shaped from a narrower base.
More
An orchid. It grows 25-70 cm tall. There are 7-11 leaves. They are mostly bunched towards the bas of the stem. The flowering shoots are cylindrical and 5-24 cm long by 3-4 cm wide. There can be many flowers. The tubers are small and oval and 1-2 cm long by 5-8 mm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Satyrium robustum world distribution map, present in Kenya, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:657090-1
WFO ID wfo-0000304878
COL ID 6XPXC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Satyrium robustum