Schenkia spicata (L.) G.Mans.

Petite-centaurée en épis (fr), Schenkie en épi (fr), Érythrée en épi (fr), Petite-centaurée en épi (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Schenkia

Characteristics

An annual hermaphrodite deciduous herb. It grows 0.15-0.6m high.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 6-9
Soil humidity 2-7
Soil texture 3-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Asthma (unspecified), Cough (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Mental disorders (unspecified), Skin diseases (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -12
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Schenkia spicata flower picture by brigitte carbonne (cc-by-sa)
Schenkia spicata flower picture by Pirri Maison (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Schenkia spicata world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Anguilla, Albania, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cyprus, Algeria, Egypt, Spain, France, Georgia, Greece, Croatia, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Pakistan, Philippines, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Syrian Arab Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America, Uzbekistan, Viet Nam, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77061736-1
WFO ID wfo-0001275170
COL ID 4V7SN
BDTFX ID 80236
INPN ID 619065
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Libadion spiciferum Chironia spicata Gentiana spicata Centaurium spicatum Erythraea spicata Erythraea subspicata Hippion spicatum Centaurodes spicatum Erythraea spicata var. tamanica Schenkia spicata var. tamanica Erythraea spicata var. ramosissima Schenkia spicata var. ramosissima Schenkia spicata