Schinziophyton Hutch. ex Radcl.-sm.

Genus

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae

Characteristics

Male flowers shortly pedicellate; buds subglobose; calyx lobes 5, imbricate; petals 5, imbricate, laterally coherent; disk glands 5, free, extrastaminal, usually 3-fid or 3-lobed; stamens 13–21, united at the base, filaments glabrous above, hairy below, anthers dorsifixed, introrse, longitudinally dehiscent; pistillode absent.
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Female flowers pedicellate; calyx lobes 5, strongly imbricate; petals more or less as in the male flowers, but more lightly coherent; hypogynous disk shallowly cupular, 5-lobed; ovary 1(2)-locular, laterally compressed, with 1 ovule per loculus; styles 1(2), bifid or bipartite, stigmas verruculose.
Leaves alternate, stipulate, long-petiolate, digitately compound, (3)5–7-foliolate; petioles glanduliferous; leaflets petiolulate, subentire to minutely and remotely glandular-denticulate, penninerved.
Fruits indehiscent, ovoid-ellipsoid, usually longer than wide; pericarp coriaceous; mesocarp fleshy; endocarp single, woody, massive, 1(2)-locular, 1(2)-seeded, punctate-foveolate.
Inflorescences terminal or subterminal, paniculate, the male larger than the female; bracts setaceous or subulate.
Seeds ecarunculate, ridged; albumen copious, fleshy, oily; cotyledons broad, flat, palminerved.
Stipules small, fugacious, stipitate, cuneate-flabelliform, glanduliferous.
Dioecious pachycaul trees with a persistent stellate indumentum.
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Foliage retention deciduous
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

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Cultivation

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Images

Schinziophyton unspecified picture

Distribution

Schinziophyton world distribution map, present in Angola, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Mozambique, Namibia, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:925259-1
WFO ID wfo-4000034346
COL ID 8W3DB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Schinziophyton

Lower taxons

Schinziophyton rautanenii