Schlechteranthus spinescens (L.Bolus) R.F.Powell

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Aizoaceae > Ruschioideae > Schlechteranthus > Schlechteranthus subg. Microphyllus

Characteristics

Sparse upright to spreading shrub, to 200 mm tall. Branches to8 mm in diameter; upper branches often whitish to grey; leaves crowded towards tips of branches, old leaves not remaining on the branches. Leaves triquetrous, lanceolate in outline, 3.0-13.0 x 2.0-3.0 mm, leaf pairs fused for a 0.2 to a 0.16 of the length; mucro prominent; slightly velvety; deep green. Flowers in simple cymose inflorescence; central primary axis to 15 mm long, equal proportionally to capsule length, bracteoles caducous; spines present, arranged in simple cyme, formed by old pedicels where capsules have fallen off, held at obtuse angle, blunt, mostly elevated above terminal leaf pair, but also present below terminal leaf pair; filamentous staminodes many, forming a complete series around the stamens. Fruit 7-to 8-locular; top convex, base narrowly funnel-shaped, 2.5 x 2.0 mm; closing rodlet conspicuous; valve wings narrow, up to 0.3 width of valve.
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Succulent shrublet, up to 300 mm tall, with mostly blunt spines formed by old pedicels after fruit fall. Leaves 3-sided. Flowers pink to purplish pink, filamentous staminodes arranged in a cone, pink, nectary a ring. Fruit 7-locular, with top half as long as base, valve rims inconspicuous, valve wings narrow in young stage but absent when older, expanding keels diverging, centre of fruit remaining sunken, old fruit bases not persistent.
Shrublet to 40 cm, branches becoming spiny after capsules have been shed. Leaves sticky, trigonous. Flowers in cymes, pink, filamentous staminodes white with pink tips. Fruits 8-locular, complete covering membranes, closing bodies present.
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Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
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Mature height (meter) 0.3
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Environment

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Soil texture 4-5
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Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Schlechteranthus spinescens world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

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WFO ID wfo-0001436169
COL ID 4VDR3
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Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Arenifera spinescens Ruschia spinescens Schlechteranthus spinescens