Scleria brownii Kunth

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Scleria

Characteristics

Perennial, with short, nodose or corm-like rhizome. Stems slender, retrorsely hispid-scabrid on the angles to almost smooth, 20-60 cm by 1-1½ mm. Leaves narrowly linear, glabrous, more or less scabrid on the margins, 2-3 mm wide; sheaths narrow, not winged, often more or less pubescent; contraligule absent (mouth of the sheaths truncate or almost so, villous). Inflorescence narrow, consisting of 2-4 distant to approximate, small clusters, 3-12 cm long; peduncles single or binate at the nodes; primary bracts erect, as long as or overtopping the inflorescence, the upper ones gradually shorter; secondary bracts inconspicuous. Spikelets bisexual and ♂ (see note), 4-6 mm long; ♂ spikelets several-flowered; stamens 3; anthers linear, 2-2½ mm long; bisexual spikelets with several ♂ flowers; glumes ovate-lanceolate, acute or cuspidate, ferrugineous with green keel. Disk 3-lobed, whitish; lobes membranous, broad, truncate, undulate. Nut small, much shorter than the glumes, fragile, globular to ovoid-ellipsoid, obtusely or obscurely trigonous, apiculate (the short beak conical, brown or blackish), more or less granular-tuberculate, at first pubescent, finally glabrescent, white, 2-3 by 1⅔ mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Open savannah land, rocky slopes, Euca lyptus forests, at low altitude.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Scleria brownii world distribution map, present in Australia, Papua New Guinea, and Tonga

Conservation status

Scleria brownii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:314605-1
WFO ID wfo-0000548719
COL ID 4VNMJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 670924
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Scleria brownii Scleria setosoasperula Scleria pallidiflora Scleria distans Scleria brownii var. glabra Scleria brownii var. typica