Scrophularia buergeriana Miq.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Scrophularia

Characteristics

Herbs, to 1.5 m tall. Lateral roots fusiform, inflated. Rhizomes with fleshy nodules. Herbage glabrous, sparsely hairy, or white villous. Stems narrowly winged, pith white. Petiole to 5.5 cm; leaf blade ovate to elliptic-ovate, 5-12 cm, base broadly cuneate to truncate, margin acutely serrate. Thyrses spicate, to 50 cm, less than 2 cm wide; cymes all alternate or lower ones subopposite; peduncle less than 5 mm, sparsely glandular hairy. Pedicel less than 5 mm, sparsely glandular hairy. Calyx ca. 2 mm; lobes ovate-elliptic to broadly ovate, apex obtuse to rounded. Corolla yellow-green, 5-6 mm; lower lip lobes rounded to obtuse; upper lip ca. 1.5 mm longer than lower lip, lobes rounded to obtuse, with overlapping margins. Stamens almost as long as lower lip; staminode obovate. Ovary ca. 1.5 mm. Style ca. 3 mm. Capsule ovoid, 4-6 mm. Fl. Jul, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.2
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grassy areas in lowlands. Lower mountain slopes and wet grassland; at elevations from 200-1,100 metres in Hebei, Henan, Jilin, Liaoning and Shandong Provinces of China.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Febrifuge (unspecified), Antiphlogistic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Scrophularia buergeriana unspecified picture

Distribution

Scrophularia buergeriana world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:809070-1
WFO ID wfo-0001136638
COL ID 4VZ52
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Scrophularia buergeriana Scrophularia oldhamii Scrophularia buergeriana var. buergeriana

Lower taxons

Scrophularia buergerana var. tsinglingensis