Scrophularia yunnanensis Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Scrophularia

Characteristics

Herbs, slender, 30-40(-80) cm tall. Rhizomes slender. Stems glandular hairy. Leaves often crowded below, ca. 4 or 5 pairs, increasing in size upward; petiole to 3.5 cm, narrowly winged, pilose; leaf blade elliptic-ovate to oblong-obovate, to 8 X 5 cm, sparsely white hairy on both surfaces or only on veins abaxially, base subcordate, truncate, or broadly cuneate, margin undulate and double serrate. Thyrses terminal, narrow, 8-20 cm; cymes 2-5-flowered; peduncle ca. 2 cm, glandular hairy; bracts small. Pedicel ca. 2 cm, glandular hairy. Calyx ca. 4.5 mm; lobes ovate-orbicular, apex obtuse-rounded. Corolla green, 7-10 mm; tube subglobose; lower lip middle lobes smaller than lateral lobes; upper lip lobes orbicular, with overlapping margins. Stamens as long as or slightly longer than lower lip; staminode obcordate to subglobose, as wide as long. Ovary ca. 2 mm. Style to 3 mm. Capsule narrowly ovoid, ca. 8 mm. Fl. May-Aug, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.4
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Scrophularia yunnanensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:809612-1
WFO ID wfo-0001140180
COL ID 4VZM8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Scrophularia yunnanensis