Scutellaria obtusifolia Hemsl.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Scutellaria

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, rhizomatous. Stems 20-60 cm tall, ascending, ± woody and leafless at base, unbranched, densely pubescent. Leaves elliptic to obovate or subcircular, 2-8 × 1.3-3.5 cm, ± leathery, adaxially glabrous or very sparsely pubescent, abaxially densely gray pubescent, 3-veined at base, whitish along veins abaxially, base cuneate-attenuate to rounded, margin entire to inconspicuously few crenate or 4-8-undulate-dentate, apex obtuse to acuminate. Racemes terminal, 4-18 cm; bracts rhombic-obovate, to slightly longer than pedicel, puberulent. Pedicel 4 mm, glandular puberulent. Calyx ca. 2.5 mm, ca. 4 mm in fruit, glandular puberulent; scutellum open, semicircular, ca. 1.8 mm, to 5 mm in fruit, conspicuously veined. Corolla purple or purple-blue, 2-3 cm, sparsely puberulent; tube 2-2.3 cm, bent at base, throat to 7 mm wide; upper lip ovate, ca. 5 mm wide; middle lobe of lower lip subcircular, ca. 4.5 mm in diam., apex emarginate; lateral lobes ovate, ca. 3 mm wide. Nutlets tuberculate. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Jun-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Scutellaria obtusifolia world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:458506-1
WFO ID wfo-0000308166
COL ID 4W2FQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Scutellaria obtusifolia

Lower taxons

Scutellaria obtusifolia var. trinervata Scutellaria obtusifolia var. obtusifolia