Scutellaria yunnanensis H.Lév.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Scutellaria

Characteristics

Herbs perennial, rhizomatous. Stems 25-50 cm tall, erect, 1.2-2 mm in diam., reddish, subglabrous or slightly pubescent, few branched. Leaves 4-paired; petiole 7-12 mm, reddish, glandular pubescent; leaf blade dark reddish green abaxially, narrowly oblong to ovate, 3-11 × 1-4.5 cm, glabrous, abaxially with dense, small, impressed glands, base cuneate to rounded, margin sparsely denticulate to subentire or shallowly 2-6-serrate, apex acuminate to short acuminate. Racemes terminal, axillary, 9-15 cm; peduncle 2.5-3.5 cm; bracts reduced. Pedicel 2-2.5 mm, densely puberulent and glandular pubescent. Calyx purple-red, ca. 2 mm, to 3 mm in fruit, puberulent; scutellum spreading, semicircular, ca. 1.5 mm, to 4 mm in fruit. Corolla limb purple-red, 1.5-1.7 cm, puberulent outside; tube reddish or white, 1-1.2 cm, base bent, to 4 mm wide at throat; lateral lobes of lower lip ovate, ca. 3 mm wide, apically emarginate. Nutlets triquetrous, ovoid, ca. 0.75 × 0.5 mm, dark brown, tuberculate, adaxially elevated, umbonate on central part. Fl. Apr, fr. May.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 180
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Scutellaria yunnanensis world distribution map, present in China and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:458780-1
WFO ID wfo-0000308631
COL ID 4W2R2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Scutellaria yunnanensis

Lower taxons

Scutellaria yunnanensis var. yunnanensis Scutellaria yunnanensis var. cuneata