Searsia rigida (Mill.) F.A.Barkley

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Anacardiaceae > Searsia

Characteristics

Quite glabrous; branches sulcate; leaves petiolate; leaflets sessile, cuneate-lanceolate, or linear-lanceolate, shortly acuminate, stiff, entire, or with 1-2 short, acute teeth at the apex, coriaceous, uninerved, concoloured on both surfaces; racemes axillary or sub-terminal, simple or panicled, glabrous, twice or three times shorter than the leaves; drupe ovate, glabrous, beaked with the persistent styles. An erect, rigid shrub, branches grayish, branchlets purple, resinous. Leaflets somewhat glaucous, acute, mostly recurved, apiculate, 1.5-2 inches long, 3-4 lines wide, the lateral ones similar, but smaller. Petioles small-winged, 4-6 lines long. Racemes 6-8 lines long, few-flowered, rarely branched at base. Flowers minute. Drupe about 3 lines long. Panicles in var. B 1.5-2 inches long. Flowers as in var. a. Fruits are wanting.
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Tree or shrub, 0.2-2.0 m high; much branched, branches dull grey-brown to chestnut when young, glabrous, lateral branches spinous. Leaves: petioles dull yellow, trifoliolate; leaflets sessile, subcoriaceous, conduplicate, dark green to blue-green, lanceolate, narrowly elliptic to narrowly ovate, margins entire, whitish, slightly thickened. Inflorescence mostly axillary, but also terminal racemes and panicles, ± 60 mm long. Flowers: styles basally connate, persistent. Flowering time Nov.-Apr. Fruit a drupe, circular to oblate, obloid, glabrous, shiny, pale to dark brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
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Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 2.0
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Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw.
Uses medicinal
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
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Images

Searsia rigida unspecified picture

Distribution

Searsia rigida world distribution map, present in South Africa

Conservation status

Searsia rigida threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:71184-1
WFO ID wfo-0000434855
COL ID 4W75S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Searsia rigida Toxicodendron ecklonianum Toxicodendron rigidum Rhus rigida Rhus eckloniana Rhus schoenlandii

Lower taxons

Searsia rigida var. dentata Searsia rigida var. margaretae Searsia rigida var. rigida