Sebaea elongata E.Mey.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Gentianaceae > Sebaea

Characteristics

Erect annual or biennial herbs up to 70 cm high, simple or sometimes branching from the base, occasionally branching freely in the upper part. Leaves in a basal rosette, up to 4.5 cm long and 2.5 cm broad, ovate or ovate-elliptic, obtuse or acute, thin, the cauline leaves smaller and further apart. Inflorescence many-flowered, dense and subcapitate or laxer and corymbose; bracts ovate to lanceolate or subulate, spreading, numerous. Calyx of 5 segments, each 3.75-6 mm long, 1-1.5 mm broad, lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate or oblanceolate-oblong, acuminate, the sides hyaline or somewhat opaque, keeled or with a narrow keel-wing up to 0.4 mm broad, broadest at or below the middle. Corolla yellow; tube 3.25-5 mm long; lobes 2.75-7.75 mm long, 1-3.5 mm broad, narrowly elliptic to broadly ovate, obtuse or acute, clawed. Filaments 0.75-2.5 mm long, inserted in the corolla-sinuses; anthers 0.75-3 mm long, without glands or rarely each with 3 minute stipitate glands. Style and stigma 2-7.25 mm long with a rather small swelling at or below the middle, or rarely without a swelling; stigma capitate, 2-lobed.
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Annual or biennial herb, 0.4-0.7 m high; base simple or branched. Leaves often in basal rosette, up to 45 x 25 mm, ovate or ovate-elliptic; cauline leaves smaller, further apart. Flowers in many-flowered cymes, bracteate. Calyx: segments 5, lanceolate to oblanceolate-oblong, sides hyaline or opaque, keeled or with narrow keel wing. Corolla yellow; tube 3.25-5.00 mm long, clawed. Stamens inserted in corolla sinuses; anthers with or without 3 minute stipitate glands. Style with or without small swelling at or below middle; stigma capitate, 2-lobed. Fruit a capsule.
Tufted annual or biennial to 70 cm. Leaves in a basal rosette, ovate. Flowers 5-lobed, yellow, calyx lobes keeled, stamens inserted in sinuses, style swelling absent or below middle.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.55 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Sebaea elongata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:370644-1
WFO ID wfo-0001063356
COL ID 4W7DS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sebaea elongata Sebaea cuspidata