Characteristics
A tree. It can grow 25 m tall. The bark is pale yellow to white and flakes off. It has hooked prickles in pairs on the branches. The leaves have 13-40 pairs of pinnae and 26-65 pairs of leaflets on each. The flowers are in long white spikes. The fruit is a straight long brown pod.
Life form |
perennial
|
Growth form |
tree
|
Growth support |
free-standing
|
Foliage retention |
deciduous
|
Sexuality |
hermaphrodite
|
Pollination |
entomogamy
|
Spread |
-
|
Mature width (meter) |
-
|
Mature height (meter) |
21.0
|
Root system |
-
|
Rooting depth (meter) |
2.9
|
Root diameter (meter) |
-
|
Flower color |
|
Blooming months |
-
|
Fruit color |
-
|
Fruiting months |
-
|
Nitrogen fixer |
rhizobia
|
Photosynthetic pathway |
c3
|
Environment
Widespread, it is found in wooded grassland and woodland, usually on colluvial or alluvial clays and loams by rivers and streams at elevations of 50-1,460 metres.
Light |
-
|
Soil humidity |
-
|
Soil texture |
-
|
Soil acidity |
-
|
Soil nutriment |
-
|
Hardiness (USDA) |
|
Usage
The gum is used for candy. The fruit are eaten raw.
Cultivation
Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs scarification and soaking.
Mode |
seedlings
|
Germination duration (days) |
-
|
Germination temperacture (C°) |
-
|
Germination luminosity |
-
|
Germination treatment |
scarification
soaking
|
Minimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Optimum temperature (C°) |
-
|
Size |
-
|
Vigor |
-
|
Productivity |
-
|