Sida glutinosa Cav.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Sida

Characteristics

Herb, sometimes suffrutex, perennial, the stem usually erect, up to 1.2 m high, puberulus with short viscid hairs and sparsely hirsute with longer simple hairs on the younger parts. Leaves with the petiole slender, usually 1.5-3.5 cm long, viscid-puberulus and hirsute, the stipules subulate, 1-2.5 mm long, persistent; blade ovate, cordate at the base, long-acuminate at the apex, irregularly serrate at the margin, up to 7.5 cm long and 3.5 cm broad, much reduced toward the apex of the stem and branchlets, thin, 5-or 7(-9-11)-palminerved, the main veins prominulous above and beneath, stellate-puberulus on both surfaces but the indumentum denser below. Fl'owers solitary in the axils, often with another flower or an accessory flowering branchlet arising later from the same axils, ultimately forming altogether a leafy paniculiform inflorescence, the pedicel short to usually elongate, filiform, articulated generally above the middle, 1-2.5 cm long, viscid-puberulus and sparsely hirsute; calyx campanulate, subplicate-5-angulate, 5-6.5 mm long, membranous, green, 10-ribbed, viscid-puberulus and/or hirsute along the veins and margins, moderately accrescent, the lobes deltoid, conspicuously acuminate, 3-3.5 mm long; petals obovate-obtriangular or broadly so, inconspicuously oblique, unguiculate, slightly emarginate at the apex, 5-6.5 mm long and 3-5 mm broad, yellow, buff or white; androecium 3.5-4.5 mm long, the staminal tube ca 2-3 mm long, sparsely whitish-hirtellous; styles ca 3.5-4 mm long, connate basally. Mericarps 5, trigonous, ca 3 mm long (awns included), thin-walled, puberulus toward the apex, apically 2-aristate, the awns 0.5-1.2 mm long and puberulus with antrorse or spreading hairs, the dorsum convex, nearly smooth as the lateral walls, dehiscent apically; seeds trigonous, ca 1.5 mm long, glabrous except for a few scattered minute hairs around the hilum.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses material
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Sida glutinosa world distribution map, present in Bahamas, Belize, Brazil, Costa Rica, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Mauritius, Panama, Puerto Rico, Réunion, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:563741-1
WFO ID wfo-0000501866
COL ID 4X7Y4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 636588
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sida brevipubens Sida glutinosa Sida nervosa Sida velutinifolia Sida glutinosa var. antiguensis Sida glutinosa var. cinerea