Sida planicaulis Cav.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Sida

Characteristics

Herbs or subshrubs, perennial, branches distichous, planar, 0.3–1 m. Stems erect, with simple 1–2 mm hairs, sometimes also minutely stellate-hairy. Leaves distichous; stipules free from petiole, subfalcate, 4–10 × 0.5–1 mm or less, often exceeding petiole, margins ciliate; petiole 5–6 mm, 1/15–1/5 blade length, hirsute; blade elliptic-lanceolate, 2.5–9 × 1–4 cm, 2 times longer than wide, base rounded, margins short-serrate at least distally, entire basally, apex acute, surfaces glabrous or with minute scattered stellate hairs and simple appressed antrorse hairs. Inflorescences axillary congested glomerules, sometimes solitary or paired flowers. Pedicels 0.3–0.5 cm, subequal to or shorter than subtending petiole, shorter than to subequal to calyx. Flowers: calyx ribbed, 5–6 mm, often ciliate, with scattered minute stellate hairs, lobes triangular; petals yellow, 8–10 mm; staminal column glabrous; style 7-or 8-branched. Schizocarps subconic, 6–7 mm diam., glabrous or axially minutely puberulent; mericarps 7 or 8, 3 mm, smooth dorsally, laterally somewhat reticulate, apex spined, spines 2 mm, apically minutely puberulent. 2n = 28.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Sida planicaulis world distribution map, present in Brazil

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:564082-1
WFO ID wfo-0000505344
COL ID 4X8B9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 709178
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sida planicaulis Malvinda carpinifolia