Smilax biumbellata Koyama

Species

Angiosperms > Liliales > Smilacaceae > Smilax

Characteristics

Vines climbing, unarmed. Stem laxly branched terete, rather slender, 2--5 m, woody. Petiole 5--20 cm, narrowly winged for ca. 1/4 its length; abscission zone subapical; tendrils well developed. Leaf blade oblong-lanceolate to narrowly ovate, 7--15 × 1--5 cm. Inflorescence borne in axil of leaf or scalelike bract, of 1 umbel, basally not prophyllate; peduncle slender, 1.5--5 cm; umbels of both sexes 7--17-flowered, base slightly thickened, 1--2 mm in diam. Male flowers: tepals purplish red or greenish yellow, 2.5--3 × ca. 1 mm. Female flowers: tepals ca. 2.2 × 0.8 mm; staminodes 3. Berries blue-black, globose, 8--10 mm in diam. Fl. May--Jul, fr. Oct--Nov.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
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Spread -
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Smilax biumbellata world distribution map, present in China, Myanmar, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:541308-1
WFO ID wfo-0000740812
COL ID 4XWCK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Smilax biumbellata