Smilax subpubescens A.Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Liliales > Smilacaceae > Smilax

Characteristics

Stems obtusely quadran-gular, unarmed, tomentose when young, glabrate at ma-turity; petioles up to 7 cm. long, often persistently hairy, at least on sheath; leaf blades broadly ovate, up to 24 cm. long and 19 cm. wide, deeply and openly cordate at base, the upper leaves smaller, of-ten merely rounded or sub-truncate at base, all unarmed, densely reddish-tomentose on both sides when very young, the older leaves nearly gla-brous, 9-to 11-nerved, the secondary veins prominently reticulate; peduncles of stam-inate umbels solitary, up to 3.5 cm. long, usually shorter than the subtending petiole, flattened, tomentulose when young; perianth segments aarrowly oblong, 5-6 mm. long, 1-1.5 mm. wide, dense-ly or sparsely tomentulose; filaments 2.5-4 mm. long, the anthers much shorter, 1.6-2 mm. long; peduncles of pistillate umbels about 1 cm. long, shorter than the subtending petiole; pedicels about 6 mm. long; staminodia 6; fruiting peduncles up to 2.5 cm. long; berries orange.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses food medicinal
Edible -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Habit

Smilax subpubescens habit picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)

Leaf

Smilax subpubescens leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Smilax subpubescens leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Flower

Smilax subpubescens flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Smilax subpubescens flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Fruit

Smilax subpubescens fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Smilax subpubescens world distribution map, present in Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:541877-1
WFO ID wfo-0000742320
COL ID 6YS7Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Smilax calocardia Smilax rufa Smilax purpusii Smilax occidentalis Smilax venosa Smilax subpubescens