Sophora microcarpa C.Y.Ma

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Sophora

Characteristics

Shrubs, 1-2 m high, few branched. Branches gray-white pubescent. Leaves 15-20 cm; stipules linear, ca. 10 mm; petiole gray-brown pubescent; leaflets 19-25, subopposite or nearly opposite, ovate-lanceolate or long elliptic, 30-35 × ca. 10 mm, papery, pubescent on both surfaces, base rounded, slightly oblique, apex acuminate, mucronate; petiolule less than 1 mm, hairy. Racemes terminal; rachis sulcate, gray-white pubescent. Flowers many, dense; pedicel 4-5 mm; bract linear, equal to pedicel in length, hairy. Calyx campanulate, ca. 6 mm; teeth 5, unequal. Corolla purple-red; standard oblong, ca. 6 × 4 mm, 2-auriculate at middle; wings hastate, slightly rugose; keel slightly shorter than standard, falcate, apex rounded, 1-auricu­late at base. Stamens 10, 1 free and other 9 fused at base. Ovary terete, hairy; ovules many; stigma capitate, very small. Leg­umes moniliform, slender, 6-10 cm, gray-white pubescent, de­hiscent along sutures. Seeds 3-6, brown-red, long ovate or elliptic. Fl. and fr. Feb-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 29
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Sophora microcarpa world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:901027-1
WFO ID wfo-0000197229
COL ID 6Z6G8
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sophora microcarpa