Sorghastrum incompletum Nash

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Sorghastrum

Characteristics

Slender annual; culms erect or ascending from a somewhat decumbent base, sometimes rooting at the lower nodes, commonly 20-50 cm., but sometimes as much as 2 m. high, simple or branching from the base, glabrous, the nodes appressed-pubescent; sheaths rounded or keeled toward the summit, glabrous; ligule firm, 0.5-2 mm. long; blades commonly 6-15 cm. long, 2-4 mm. wide, but on larger plants as much as 25 cm. long and 8 mm. wide, pustulose or papillose-roughened, usually pilose on the upper surface, the margins scabrous; panicles 5-20 cm. long, the slender rather distant branches ascending, the secondary branches and peduncles of the short racemes very slender or filiform, flexuous or tortuous, the peduncles glabrous or sparsely covered with long hairs; spikelets 3.5-5 mm. long, the first glume usually truncate, the tip minutely hispidulous, hirsute on the back, sometimes only near the base; rachis joints and pedicels densely ciliate with white or yellowish hairs; awns 2-4.5 cm. long, twice-geniculate, the two lower segments tightly twisted, usually villous, dark brown.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.15 - 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses animal food
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Sorghastrum incompletum world distribution map, present in Benin, Burkina Faso, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Congo, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guatemala, Honduras, Madagascar, Mali, Mozambique, Nigeria, Nicaragua, Panama, Sudan, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Chad, Togo, Tanzania, United Republic of, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of), Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:240818-2
WFO ID wfo-0000900091
COL ID 4YC4G
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Sorghum nutans subvar. canescens Sorghastrum galeottii Andropogon galeottii Sorghastrum bipennatum Sorghastrum canescens Sorghastrum incompletum Sorghum canescens Sorghum incompletum Andropogon incompletus Andropogon bipennatus Sorghastrum liebmannianum Sorghum bipennatum Andropogon stipoides Andropogon nutans var. africanus Andropogon nutans var. incompletus Sorghastrum incompletum var. bipennatum Sorghastrum incompletum var. incompletum