Sorindeia madagascariensis Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Anacardiaceae > Sorindeia

Characteristics

A large tree. It grows 20 m tall. The trunk can be 20 cm across. The leaves are compound. The leaflets are almost opposite. There are usually 4 pairs. The flowers are on the trunks and large branches. They are small and hang in long groups. The fruit are yellow and sweet. The bunches are 50 cm long. There can be 200 fruit in a bunch. They hang from the main trunk and branches. The fruit are 2-3 cm long by 1.3 cm across. They are yellow.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in the lowlands. It grows in humid and subhumid evergreen forest. In Madagascar it grows from sea level to 1,000 m altitude. It grows in places with an annual rainfall between 460-2,375 mm. It can grow in arid places. In Tanzania it grows from sea level to 1,800 m above sea level. It is often in seasonally flooded places.
More
In riverine or other forest types and in woodland. Riverine, lowland, submontane and montane forest.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-6

Usage

The ripe fruit are sweet and edible. They are eaten raw. They are also soaked in warm water, squeezed and filtered and sugar is added to make a juice drink. The fruit are also used for beer.
Uses environmental use food fuel gene source material medicinal timber wood
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from fresh seeds.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -23
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Sorindeia madagascariensis unspecified picture

Conservation status

Sorindeia madagascariensis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:71392-1
WFO ID wfo-0001049423
COL ID 4YCKN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 706821
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sorindeia somalensis Mauria guianensis Bursera acutifolia Sorindeia heterandra Sorindeia goudotii Mangifera pinnata Sorindeia usambarensis Sorindeia elongata Sorindeia pinnata Bursera acutifolia Sorindeia glaberrima Sorindeia obtusifoliolata Sorindeia madagascariensis Sorindeia obtusifoliolata var. obtusifoliolata Aglaia somalensis