Sphaerocaryum malaccense (Trin.) Pilg.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Poaceae > Sphaerocaryum

Characteristics

Culms very slender and delicate, trailing, forming loose mats, rooting at lower nodes, sometimes a glandular ring below the nodes, 10–30 cm tall. Leaf sheaths papillose-hispid, margins ciliate; leaf blades ovate-cordate, 1–1.5 × 0.6–1 cm, ± hispidulous, margins ciliate-serrulate, apex acute. Panicle shortly exserted from uppermost sheath, 2–5 × 1–2 cm, ovate with many spikelets on 1–3 mm capillary glandular pedicels. Spikelets ovate to subglobose, ca. 1 mm, glumes falling before the floret; glumes hyaline, glabrous, the lower 2/3 spikelet length, veinless, the upper equal to spikelet or slightly shorter, 1-veined; lemma equal to spikelet, pubescent; palea similar to lemma. Anthers yellow, ca. 0.3 mm. Caryopsis brownish at maturity, ca. 0.7 mm. Fl. and fr. autumn. 2n = 18.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Sphaerocaryum malaccense world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:422484-1
WFO ID wfo-0000900781
COL ID 4YPRJ
BDTFX ID 47498
INPN ID 112132
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Panicum malaccense Sphaerocaryum malaccense Schizachyrium zeylanicum Andropogon grayia Graya elegans Graya zeylanica Panicum barbivaginale Sphaerocaryum elegans Panicum elegans Agrostis malaccensis